Personal profile
Research interests
I am a professor of acquired and inherited muscle disease at the Department of Physiology at Amsterdam UMC. At a national level, I am board member of the Dutch Center for Neuromuscular Diseases (Spierziekten Centrum Nederland) and at an international level I am member of the Research Committee of the European Neuromuscular Centre (ENMC). My research group focuses on the role of sarcomere proteins in the development of muscle dysfunction.
My interest in muscle physiology and the role of sarcomere proteins therein was awakened during my PhD studies, when I observed that in diaphragm muscle cells of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease changes occur in the properties of titin and nebulin, leading to diaphragm dysfunction (supervisor Dr. Dekhuizen; Ph.D awarded in 2006).
These results prompted me to pursue a two-year (2006-2008) postdoctoral position at the University of Arizona (supervisor Dr. Henk Granzier) to further my knowledge on basic nebulin biology. Nebulin, a giant protein, plays important roles in multiple biological processes, such as muscle development, hypertrophy signaling, and muscle structure and mechanics. We discovered various roles for nebulin in skeletal muscle function, including that in the absence of nebulin the control of regulation of thin filament length is lost.
After these two years in the US, I moved back to the Netherlands. At the Department of Physiology at Amsterdam UMC, my research group started focusing on better understanding the role of nebulin and other sarcomere proteins in muscle disease; this work was funded by a NWO VENI, VIDI, and VICI grant, the Princess Beatrix Muscle Foundation, as well as by EU and NIH grants. Furthermore, we aim to develop novel superresolution-based microscopy techniques to localize nebulin and other muscle proteins with nanometer-precision, as well mechanics setups to measure the contractile properties of sarcomeres.
Finally, in collaboration with the department of Intensive Care Medicine at Amsterdam UMC and with my second affiliation at the University of Arizona, my research group focusses on the pathogenesis of diaphragm weakness in conditions associated with altered diaphragm activity, such as denervation and mechanical ventilation in the ICU (funded by ZonMW and NIH).
Specialisation
2006: Ph.D degree; Radboud UMC, department of Pulmonology, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Title: Diaphragm dysfunction in patients with COPD: role of the myofilaments
2001: M.Sc. degree; VU University; Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Embedding muscle fibers in hydrogel improves viability and preserves contractile function during prolonged ex vivo culture
Vonk, L. A., Esen, O., Hoomoedt, D., Balesar, R. M. N., Ottenheijm, C. A. C. & Kirby, T. J., 5 Jan 2026, In: Journal of general physiology. 158, 1Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Downloads (Pure) -
3D Cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Respiratory Motion in Mechanically Ventilated Mice and Rats
Wennen, M., Claassen, W., van Huis, N., Garipov, R., Alles, L., Heunks, L., Ottenheijm, C., Coolen, B. & Strijkers, G., 1 Sept 2025, In: Journal of visualized experiments. 2025, 223, e67474.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
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Diaphragm Pacing in Early Critical Illness? A Plea for a Super-Relaxed Approach
Heunks, L., Donker, D. W., Oppersma, E., Ottenheijm, C. A. C. & Doorduin, J., 1 Mar 2025, In: American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 211, 3, p. 316-318 3 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile10 Downloads (Pure) -
Intraoperative phrenic nerve stimulation to prevent diaphragm fiber weakness during thoracic surgery
Bresciani, G., Beaver, T., Martin, A. D., van der Pijl, R., Mankowski, R., Leeuwenburgh, C., Ottenheijm, C. A. C., Martin, T., Arnaoutakis, G., Ahmed, S., Mariani, V. M., Xue, W., Smith, B. K. & Ferreira, L. F., 1 Apr 2025, In: PLoS ONE. 20, 4 April, e0320936.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile23 Downloads (Pure) -
In vitro and in vivo muscle mass and strength during the first week of critical illness
Claassen, W. J., van Ruijven, I. M., van den Berg, M., Baelde, R. J., Fortes Monteiro, A., Balesar, R. M. N., Hania, S. W., van der Peet, D. L., Weijs, P. J. M., Ottenheijm, C. A. C. & Stapel, S. N., 1 Dec 2025, In: Intensive Care Medicine Experimental. 13, 1, 57.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Downloads (Pure)