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The modified FACS calcein AM retention assay: A high throughput flow cytometer based method to measure cytotoxicity: A high throughput flow cytometer based method to measure cytotoxicity

  • Amsterdam University Medical Centers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Current methods to determine cellular cytotoxicity in vitro are hampered by background signals that are caused by auto-fluorescent target and effector cells and by non-specific cell death. We combined and adjusted existing cell viability assays to develop a method that allows for highly reproducible, accurate, single cell analysis by high throughput FACS, in which non-specific cell death is corrected for. In this assay the number of living, calcein AM labeled cells that are green fluorescent are quantified by adding a fixed number of unlabeled calibration beads to the analysis. Using this modified FACS calcein AM retention method, we found EC50 values to be highly reproducible and considerably lower compared to EC50 values obtained by conventional assays, displaying the high sensitivity of this assay
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16-23
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of immunological methods
Volume434
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • ADCC
  • Cancer
  • CDC
  • Cellular cytotoxicity
  • Monoclonal antibodies

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