Abstract
The transactivation of TCF target genes induced by Writ pathway mutations constitutes the primary transforming event in colorectal cancer (CRC). We show that disruption of beta-catenin/TCF-4 activity in CRC cells induces a rapid G1 arrest and blocks a genetic program that is physiologically active in the proliferative compartment of colon crypts. Coincidently, an intestinal differentiation program is induced. The TCF-4 target gene c-MYC plays a central role in this switch by direct repression of the p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter. Following disruption of beta-catenin/TCF-4 activity, the decreased expression of c-MYC releases p21(CIP1/WAF1), transcription, which in turn mediates G1 arrest and differentiation. Thus, the beta-catenin/TCF-4 complex constitutes the master switch that controls proliferation versus differentiation in healthy and malignant intestinal epithelial cells
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 241-250 |
| Journal | Cell |
| Volume | 111 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2002 |
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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