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Synthesis and evaluation of a fluorine-18 labeled antisense oligonucleotide as a potential PET tracer for iNOS mRNA expression

  • Erik F. J. de Vries
  • , Joke Vroegh
  • , Gerard Dijkstra
  • , Han Moshage
  • , Philip H. Elsinga
  • , Peter L. M. Jansen
  • , Willem Vaalburg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is overexpressed in inflammatory bowel diseases. An antisense oligonucleotide with good hybridization properties for iNOS mRNA was selected using RT-PCR. The oligonucleotide was reliably labeled with fluorine-18 using N-(4-[(18)F]fluorobenzyl)-2-bromoacetamide. Cellular uptake and efflux of oligonucleotide complexed with FuGENE-6 were rapid, unlike naked oligonucleotide, which hardly accumulated. However, neither uptake nor efflux showed any selectivity for iNOS expressing cells. The oligonucleotide showed a high level of non-specific binding, which may have obscured its specific hybridization to iNOS mRNA
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)605-612
JournalNuclear medicine and biology
Volume31
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004

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