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Motor vehicle accidents–related maxillofacial injuries: a multicentre and prospective study

  • Muhammad Ruslin
  • , Matteo Brucoli
  • , Paolo Boffano
  • , Arnaldo Benech
  • , Emil Dediol
  • , Vedran Uglešić
  • , Žiga Kovačič
  • , Aleš Vesnaver
  • , Vitomir S. Konstantinović
  • , Milan Petrović
  • , Jonny Stephens
  • , Amar Kanzaria
  • , Nabeel Bhatti
  • , Simon Holmes
  • , Petia F. Pechalova
  • , Angel G. Bakardjiev
  • , Vladislav A. Malanchuk
  • , Andrey V. Kopchak
  • , P. l Galteland
  • , Even Mjøen
  • Per Skjelbred, Helios Bertin, Pierre Corre, Sigbjørn Løes, Njål Lekven, Sean Laverick, Peter Gordon, Tiia Tamme, Stephanie Akermann, K. Hakki Karagozoglu, Sofie C. Kommers, Jan G. de Visscher, Tymour Forouzanfar
  • University of Eastern Piedmont
  • University of Zagreb School of Medicine
  • Maxilofacial Department, Slovenia
  • University of Belgrade
  • Barts Health NHS Trust
  • Medical University of Plovdiv
  • Department for Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Oslo University Hospital
  • Nantes Université
  • University of Bergen
  • University of Dundee
  • University of Tartu
  • MOVE Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this European multicenter prospective study was to obtain more precise information about the demographic characteristics and etiologic/epidemiologic patterns of motor vehicle accidents (MVA)–related maxillofacial fractures. Study Design: Of the 3260 patients with maxillofacial fractures admitted within the study period, 326 traumas were caused by MVAs with a male/female ratio of 2.2:1. Results: The maximum incidence was found in Zagreb (Croatia) (18%) and the minimum in Bergen (Norway) (0%). The most frequent mechanisms were car accidents, with 177 cases, followed by motorcycle accidents. The most frequently observed fracture involved the mandible, with 199 fractures, followed by maxillo-zygomatic-orbital (MZO) fractures. Conclusions: In all the 3 groups (car, motorcycle, and pedestrian), mandibular and MZO fractures were the 2 most frequently observed fractures, with some variations. The importance of analyzing MVA-related facial injuries and their features and characteristics should be stressed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)199-204
Number of pages6
JournalOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
Volume128
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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