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Efficacy trial of heat-inactivated hepatitis B vaccine (CLB) in male homosexuals in the Netherlands

  • R. A. Coutinho
  • , P. N. Lelie
  • , P. Albrecht-van Lent
  • , L. Stoutjesdijk
  • , J. Huisman
  • , H. Kuipers
  • , L. J. Schut
  • , E. E. Reerink-Brongers
  • , H. W. Reesink
  • , W. G. van Aken

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The efficacy of a heat-inactivated hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine, containing 3 micrograms-HBsAg, was studied among a group of 800 susceptible homosexual men. The trial was conducted randomized, placebo-controlled and double blind. At the trial end point (21.5 months) the attack-rate for all HBV infections together was 4.8% among vaccinees and 23.8% among the placebos (p less than 0.0001). Four months after the first injection 89% of the vaccinees had formed anti-HBs and this percentage declined only slightly during the follow-up period. Maximum titers were reached 5 months after the first vaccination. None of the vaccinees who responded to the vaccine with anti-HBs greater than or equal to 1 mIU/ml developed a HBsAg positive infection. The vaccine had no serious side-effects
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)287-292
JournalDevelopments in biological standardization
Volume54
Publication statusPublished - 1983

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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