CellEKT: A Robust Chemical Proteomics Workflow to Profile Cellular Target Engagement of Kinase Inhibitors

  • Joel Rüegger
  • , Berend Gagestein
  • , Antonius P. A. Janssen
  • , Alexandra Valeanu
  • , Alger Lazo Mori
  • , Marielle van der Peet
  • , Michael S. Boutkan
  • , Bogdan I. Florea
  • , Alex A. Henneman
  • , Remo Hochstrasser
  • , Haiyan Wang
  • , Paul Westwood
  • , Andreas Topp
  • , Patricia M. Gomez Barila
  • , Jan Paul Medema
  • , Connie R. Jimenez
  • , Bigna Woersdoerfer
  • , Stephan Kirchner
  • , Jitao David Zhang
  • , Uwe Grether
  • Arne C. Rufer, Mario van der Stelt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The human genome encodes 518 protein kinases that are pivotal for drug discovery in various therapeutic areas, such as cancer and autoimmune disorders. The majority of kinase inhibitors target the conserved ATP-binding pocket, making it difficult to develop selective inhibitors. To characterize and prioritize kinase-inhibiting drug candidates, efficient methods are desired to determine target engagement (TE) across the cellular kinome. In this study, we present CellEKT (Cellular Endogenous Kinase Targeting), an optimized and robust chemical proteomics platform for investigating cellular TE of endogenously expressed kinases using the sulfonyl fluoride-based probe XO44 and two new probes ALX005 and ALX011. The optimized workflow enabled the determination of the kinome interaction landscape of covalent and noncovalent drugs across over 300 kinases, expressed as IC50, which were validated using distinct platforms like phosphoproteomics and NanoBRET. With CellEKT, TE profiles were linked to their substrate space. CellEKT has the ability to decrypt drug actions and to guide the discovery and development of drugs.
Original languageEnglish
Article number100961
Pages (from-to)100961
Number of pages1
JournalMolecular and Cellular Proteomics
Volume24
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2025

Keywords

  • CellEKT
  • activity-based protein profiling
  • broad-spectrum kinase probes
  • cellular target engagement
  • chemical proteomics
  • endogenous kinome profiling

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