TY - CHAP
T1 - Adaptive Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease
AU - Beudel, M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/9/29
Y1 - 2016/9/29
N2 - Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been an established treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD) for over 25 years, there are still limitations in terms of efficacy, side effects, and battery consumption. One of the reasons for this is that not only physiological, but also pathological neural activity, is suppressed while stimulating. For this reason, adaptive DBS (aDBS), stimulation that is only applied when pathological neural activity is present, might be of great value in treating PD. Although the first aDBS studies show an effect of adaptive stimulation on PD, there are still many questions to be answered before aDBS can be applied clinically. In the present chapter, an overview of the potential biomarkers and stimulation algorithms in adaptive stimulation in PD will be provided and a potential road-map toward clinical applicability will be sketched.
AB - Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been an established treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD) for over 25 years, there are still limitations in terms of efficacy, side effects, and battery consumption. One of the reasons for this is that not only physiological, but also pathological neural activity, is suppressed while stimulating. For this reason, adaptive DBS (aDBS), stimulation that is only applied when pathological neural activity is present, might be of great value in treating PD. Although the first aDBS studies show an effect of adaptive stimulation on PD, there are still many questions to be answered before aDBS can be applied clinically. In the present chapter, an overview of the potential biomarkers and stimulation algorithms in adaptive stimulation in PD will be provided and a potential road-map toward clinical applicability will be sketched.
KW - Adaptive stimulation
KW - Brain-computer interface
KW - Closed-loop
KW - Deep brain stimulation
KW - Neuromodulation
KW - On-demand
KW - Parkinson's Disease
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85021958187
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85021958187
U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-12-802452-2.00015-9
DO - 10.1016/B978-0-12-802452-2.00015-9
M3 - Chapter
SN - 9780128024522
T3 - Closed Loop Neuroscience
SP - 213
EP - 222
BT - Closed Loop Neuroscience
PB - Elsevier Inc.
ER -