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A standardised model for stool banking for faecal microbiota transplantation: a consensus report from a multidisciplinary UEG working group

  • Josbert J. Keller*
  • , Rogier E. Ooijevaar
  • , Christian L. Hvas
  • , Elisabeth M. Terveer
  • , Simone C. Lieberknecht
  • , Christoph Högenauer
  • , Perttu Arkkila
  • , Harry Sokol
  • , Oleksiy Gridnyev
  • , Francis Mégraud
  • , Patrizia K. Kump
  • , Radislav Nakov
  • , Simon D. Goldenberg
  • , Reetta Satokari
  • , Sergiy Tkatch
  • , Maurizio Sanguinetti
  • , Giovanni Cammarota
  • , Andrey Dorofeev
  • , Olena Gubska
  • , Gianluca Laniro
  • Eero Mattila, Ramesh P. Arasaradnam, Shiv K. Sarin, Ajit Sood, Lorenza Putignani, Laurent Alric, Simon M. D. Baunwall, Juozas Kupcinskas, Alexander Link, Abraham G. Goorhuis, Hein W. Verspaget, Cyriel Ponsioen, Georgina L. Hold, Herbert Tilg, Zain Kassam, Ed J. Kuijper, Antonio Gasbarrini, Chris J. J. Mulder, Horace R. T. Williams, Maria J. G. T. Vehreschild
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Department of Medical Microbiology, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, The Netherlands
  • Leiden University Medical Center
  • Amsterdam UMC - University of Amsterdam
  • Aarhus University
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Medical University of Graz
  • University of Helsinki
  • Sorbonne Université
  • AgroParisTech
  • French Group of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (GFTF), Paris, France
  • National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine
  • Université de Bordeaux
  • University Hospital Alexandrovska
  • Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
  • Ukranian Scientific and Practical Center of Endocrine Surgery, Transplantation of Endocrine Organs and TissuesA, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
  • Supyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Bogomolets National Medical University
  • University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
  • Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences
  • Dayanand Medical College & Hospital
  • IRCCS Ospedale pediatrico Bambino Gesù - Roma
  • Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III
  • Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
  • Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
  • University of New South Wales
  • Innsbruck Medical University
  • Finch Therapeutics, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA
  • ESCMID Study Group for Host and Microbiota Interaction (ESGHAMI), Basel, Switzerland
  • Imperial College London
  • University of Cologne
  • German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner site Bonn-Cologne, Germany

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Background: Faecal microbiota transplantation is an emerging therapeutic option, particularly for the treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection. Stool banks that organise recruitment and screening of faeces donors are being embedded within the regulatory frameworks described in the European Union Tissue and Cells Directive and the technical guide to the quality and safety of tissue and cells for human application, published by the European Council. Objective: Several European and international consensus statements concerning faecal microbiota transplantation have been issued. While these documents provide overall guidance, we aim to provide a detailed description of all processes that relate to the collection, handling and clinical application of human donor stool in this document. Methods: Collaborative subgroups of experts on stool banking drafted concepts for all domains pertaining to stool banking. During a working group meeting in the United European Gastroenterology Week 2019 in Barcelona, these concepts were discussed and finalised to be included in our overall guidance document about faecal microbiota transplantation. Results: A guidance document for all domains pertaining to stool banking was created. This document includes standard operating manuals for several processes involved with stool banking, such as handling of donor material, storage and donor screening. Conclusion: The implementation of faecal microbiota transplantation by stool banks in concordance with our guidance document will enable quality assurance and guarantee the availability of donor faeces preparations for patients.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-247
Number of pages19
JournalUnited European gastroenterology journal
Volume9
Issue number2
Early online date2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

  • Clostridioides difficile
  • faecal microbiota transplantation
  • legislation
  • stool bank

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