Personal profile
Research interests
Biomaterial-associated infections and novel antimicrobial strategies
Infections of biomedical devices, or “biomaterials” (catheters, prosthetic heart valves, implants), are a major and increasing problem in modern medicine, especially in view of the increase in antibiotic resistance. We have discovered that bacteria do not only colonize the medical device by biofilm-formation, but also persist in surrounding tissue, due to disturbed local immunity. Bacterial, biomaterial, and host-responses involved in the pathogenesis are subject of studies, in order to find novel approaches for treatment and prevention.
Previously involved in the Dutch BMM NANTICO (Non-adherent ANTImicrobial Coatings) consortium, focused on the development of different antimicrobial coating strategies to prevent biomaterial-associated infections, and in the European FP7 project Biofilm Alliance (BALI), where we developed novel Synthetic Antimicrobial and Anti-biofilm Peptides. Later, we focused on customized treatment strategies for cranioplasty (CRANIOSAFE), and at developing a multi‐functional supramolecular polymeric biomaterial with cell‐adhesive and antimicrobial activity (SUPERACTIVE). He was co-supervisor of a PhD student in the PRINT-AID Marie Curie Training Network.
Currently, he is work package leader in the EU Twinning project CEMBO on multispecies biofilms and he is involved in the GDST/LIFT (NWO), NESDAP (NWO), DARTBAC (NWA), and NACQAC (TKI-LSH) projects on novel antimicrobials and coating strategies. Moreover, he is co-supervisor of 2 PhD students in the STIMULUS Marie Curie Training Network.
Specialisation
External positions
Experimental Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Branched tetrameric lactoferricin peptides modified with diaminopropionic acid exhibit potent antimicrobial and wound-healing activities
Vavilthota, N., Babuççu, G., Cordfunke, R. A., de Boer, L., Balraadjsing, P., Boekema, B. K. H. L., Drijfhout, J. W., Riool, M. & Zaat, S. A. J., 2025, In: Frontiers in pharmacology. 16, 1719557.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile19 Downloads (Pure) -
Direct ink writing of sustainable multifunctional biodegradable porous Fe-eggshell scaffolds
Putra, N. E., Youf, R., Moosabeiki, V., Leeflang, M. A., Klimopoulou, M., Mirzaali, M. J., Mol, A., Riool, M., Fratila-Apachitei, L. E., Zhou, J., Apachitei, I. & Zadpoor, A. A., Aug 2025, In: Acta biomaterialia. 202, p. 622-640 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile19 Downloads (Pure) -
Dye-integrated photocrosslinkable polymers and networks for the visual chromogenic detection of a bacterial enzyme
Atif, M., Babuççu, G., Riool, M., Zaat, S. A. J. & Jonas, U., 26 Aug 2025, In: Materials Advances. 6, 17, p. 6109-6121 13 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile21 Downloads (Pure) -
Efficacy of Dual-Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement Against Multi-Drug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis in a Galleria mellonella Model of Periprosthetic Joint Infection
Zhao, Y., Mannala, G. K., Youf, R., Humez, M., Schewior, R., Kühn, K.-D., Alt, V. & Riool, M., 1 Dec 2025, In: Antibiotics. 14, 12, 1280.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile24 Downloads (Pure) -
Machine Learning-Identified Potent Antimicrobial Peptides Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria and Skin Infections
Babuççu, G., Vavilthota, N., Bournez, C., de Boer, L., Cordfunke, R. A., Nibbering, P. H., van Westen, G. J. P., Drijfhout, J. W., Zaat, S. A. J. & Riool, M., 1 Nov 2025, In: Antibiotics. 14, 11, 1172.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile17 Downloads (Pure)